Sunday, January 27, 2019

Children, Time to Behave


It seems to be fate that the USA and UK are linked closely in many ways. Currently, both are facing political crises of huge proportions. Until Friday, the federal government remained shut down for 35 days. The UK government has crashed itself into a hopeless Brexit position so no matter what it does, it hits a brick wall on negotiations with the EU, not to mention its own supporters.

There is a ‘who rules’ fight in Westminster, not between the political parties but between the executive and the legislative. A week or so ago, Mrs May’s government tabled a motion about House of Commons future business for the week ahead and for Brexit specifically. These kinds of motions can only be proposed by government and cannot be amended, according to parliamentary precedent. But such precedent is not enshrined in law.

Conservative back-bench MP, Sir Dominic Grieve, tabled an amendment for the House to debate, whereby the legislative branch would be able to challenge the power of the executive. The Speaker, John Bercow, had to decide whether the Grieve amendment should be selected for debate. Against strong advice given to the Speaker by his own experts, he decided to have the amendment debated.

There was an almighty explosion from the executive but the Speaker justified his decision on grounds that members of the Commons had the right to be heard. What followed was administration spin, especially saying the Speaker was pro-Labour. This is odd as he is a Conservative Party MP, although, as Speaker, he is expected to be impartial.

When a Speaker retires, he or she is usually offered a seat in the House of Lords as a reward for services given. The administration let it be known that no such offer would be made to Speaker Bercow. How petty, how mean-spirited, how low. What an abuse of power by Mrs. May and her side-kicks in retaliation for what I view was a worthy move by the Speaker to redress the balance between an overwhelmingly powerful executive against a weak legislature. The Brexit battle continues on all fronts.

In USA, the federal government shutdown was partially based on ideology. The President and many Congressional Republicans believe the illegal immigration problems on the southern border will be resolved by the construction of a very expensive Wall, to be funded by the taxpayer. The Democrats disagree. The argument is not new. President Bush (43) authorized building a 700 mile stretch more than a decade ago and the program was supported by then Senator Obama.

A week ago, Trump sought to break the impasse with the Democrats. He proposed a deal to end the shutdown but Democrats rejected it, crucially before he began to speak. The rejection came as no surprise. Trump’s deal offered temporary concessions on the status of threatened Dreamers migrant groups. He retained his demand for funding the border wall. Before the President took the podium, newly installed House Speaker, Nancy Pelosi, panned his proposal. “Democrats were hopeful that the president was finally willing to re-open government and proceed with a much-need discussion to protect the border,” she said. “Unfortunately … his proposal is a compilation of several previously rejected initiatives, each of which is unacceptable and in total do not represent a good faith effort to restore certainty to people’s lives. It is unlikely that any one of these provisions alone would pass the House, and taken together, they are a non-starter.”

The Democrats held the shutdown political high ground so why would such an experienced politician like Pelosi spend her political capital so clumsily? It equated to a refusal to negotiate and a demand that the President withdraw his Wall budget proposal. Speaker Pelosi made her Party look as intransigent and unreasonable as the Republicans.

How did Trump react? First, he retaliated with a refusal to allow members of Congress the use of a military jet for their proposed secret trip to Afghanistan to visit troops. Trump likes to present himself as someone who does not back down, although he changes his mind frequently. When the Congress delegation booked commercial flights, information which should have been kept confidential, the Trump administration released information about the trip to a war zone. Had the trip gone ahead, it would have been incredibly dangerous thing to do and Trump must have known this. No surprise: Pelosi cancelled.  

 I believe most Americans would not consider a Congressional trip to visit American soldiers in a war zone as something to be stopped. A trip to a military base in Afghanistan is no boondoggle. Trump justified his position, saying:  “I feel that, during this period, it would be better if you were in Washington negotiating with me and joining the Strong Border Security movement to end the Shutdown. We will reschedule this seven-day excursion when the Shutdown is over.” He made the trip sound like an unjustifiable junket.

Relations between Trump and Pelosi, have assumed the character of a schoolyard spat, in the process all but extinguishing any remaining hopes that the partial government shutdown will end anytime soon. Last week, there was an effort in Congress to pass Bills and end the shutdown. They failed.
I think Frank Sinatra expressed it best when he said, “dobedobedoo.” Makes as much sense as anything being said and done by the politicians in Westminster and Washington!

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I wrote this Blog on Friday. That night, the President waved a white flag, temporarily ending the partial shutdown after 35 days and without securing any funds for his Wall. There will be a continuing resolution until 15th February, to give the President and Congress time to hammer out a final budget deal.
I see three immediate reasons for Trump’s climb-down. First, Trump likes distraction tactics. The arrest of his longtime adviser, Roger Stone, by Robert Mueller is very bad news for Trump. Stone is mired in the alleged collusion with Russians before the 2016 election. Stone’s arrest will be replaced in the headlines with the temporary ending of the shutdown.
 
Second, political pressure. Bad news for the administration built over the New Year. Suddenly, last week there was a shortage of air traffic controllers, causing significant flight cancellations and delays. Third, to cut his losses, Trump needed to act quickly. He can now go to the House of Representatives to deliver his State of the Union address this week, something Pelosi had denied him, on grounds it was unfit to do so during a shutdown.  

For me, the narrative is that the self-proclaimed dealmaker capitulated, caved, gave in, surrendered and lost. This is the same man who declared “I am proud to shut down the government.” He tried to dodge that perception by loading his speech with the usual graphic and gory claims about of drugs and violent criminals pouring over the US-Mexico border. Where is the evidence?

Trump warned that, without a fair deal from Congress, the shutdown might resume, or he might declare a national emergency to get the funds from elsewhere. I wish Trump and his advisers would read the law. He can only use funds from the existing Homeland Security budget. He cannot override Congress to grab additional funds. Anyway, if Trump declares “a clear and present danger,” I am sure Congressional Democrats would retaliate with injunctions and law suits. They know a busted flush when they see one.

The hard right, who have been urging Trump to fight for the Wall to the bitter end, are furious. Ann Coulter, author of In Trump We Trust, tweeted: “Good news for George Herbert Walker Bush: As of today, he is no longer the biggest wimp ever to serve as President of the United States.”

At long last, Trump is getting a taste of the real Washington. He can no longer act like a spoiled child and without restraints. His best hope is the Democrats, led by Pelosi, will overreach in their conduct of the negotiations to settle the budget and cause Americans to sympathize with Trump. Could this happen? Well, the Democrats have often proved they are shortsighted enough.

I believe Trump is a blip on the roster of American presidents, one who will disappear soon enough. Americans are starting to realize they don’t need a Phineas T. Barnum to head their government. Trump should stick to the circuses he loves and leave governing to the grown-ups.

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